Sunday, November 22, 2015

Marlene Lawston
Unit 2 Reflection
            To be visually literate, one must be able to use analytical skills to interpret and extrapolate from an image or images. Images are created for a variety of reasons and these analytical skills allow for a story to be told or a message to be obtained from whatever image is being analyzed. For example, in the analysis essay I was able to predict the age of the girl in the painting based on details in the image, “[n]ear the mirror away from the girl is a doll fallen over, and close to the girl by her feet are cosmetic items such as a brush and lipstick. This indicates that the girl has lost interest in the doll and is more concerned with the beautification items, and that she is at the critical time in her life when she is transitioning to a young woman.” This interpretation of the details in the painting became important in further analysis. Many messages and stories are conveyed through images, such a warning signs, artwork, or photographs portraying breaking news stories; visual literacy is important because it allows people to understand the meaning of these different types of images, whether they are to convey a philosophical message or to send out a warning.
            During this unit, my visual literacy skills were improved as I practiced new methods of analysis such as “10 on 1,” and applied the significance of “binaries” to my chosen image. “10 on 1” is a method of analysis which focuses on performing a lot of analysis on a small detail of a work of art or literature; it triggered an important “aha” moment with regards to my analysis essay. In the image I analyzed, The Girl at the Mirror, I focused on the significance of a small detail in the painting, the magazine in the girl’s lap which featured the portrait of a beautiful women. I did research on this aspect of the painting and learned that the woman in the magazine was the popular movie star of the time period – Jane Russel. Further research led me to find that the artist who painted The Girl at the Mirror, Norman Rockwell, regretted the decision of painting the star in and did not think that movie stars were good role models for young women and girls. This research combined with analysis, led to the discovery of significant meaning of the magazine in the girl’s lap, “the girl has her hair up in an elaborate hairstyle that is similar to the movie star’s hair in the magazine…the girl is trying to look like Jane Russell but her facial expression shows that she is sad as a result of what she sees in the mirror. [I]t shows a girl who is clearly pretty, but yet unhappy with how she looks because she does not look like the famous movie star.” Additionally, finding binaries in the image proved to be valuable. For example, the binary of light and darkness was used when writing about the contrast in the girl’s pure white clothing versus the darkness around her; the light and darkness had a parallel relationship to the girl’s purity versus the unhappiness that comparison to unrealistic beauty standards brings.

            This essay was influenced by my younger self. At first when I was informed of the assignment, I was unsure of what image I would choose to analyze, however, after watching the Miss Representation documentary, I remembered a significant childhood experience and knew right away that I would like to analyze The Girl at the Mirror. I remembered visiting the Norman Rockwell Museum with my mother and seeing this painting. I always remembered how sad the pretty girl looked in the picture because she was comparing herself to someone else. 

Thursday, November 5, 2015

Visual for Essay


The Girl at the Mirror by Norman Rockwell
March 6, 1954

1. This image, painted by Norman Rockwell, appeared on the cover of the Saturday Evening Post in the 1950's. During this decade, beautiful women and girls were normally painted with blank but pleasant facial expressions and beautiful props. Norman Rockwell painted females much differently than his contemporaries; he was known for showing the true  "experience of women in America." Although this image was painted in the fifties,it is timeless as it carries a strong message regarding the manner in which young women come to view how they should appear.

2. Almost the entire image is dark except for the girl in the center. She is the focus of the painting. She is looking at herself in the mirror with a sad expression on her face; in her lap is a magazine with the face of a popular actress at the time, Jane Russell. Tossed away from the girl is a doll and next to her are cosmetic items such as a brush and lipstick. Her hair is in an elaborate up-do, similar to the hair of the woman in the magazine picture. Around the mirror that she is looking at herself in is complete darkness.

3. The girl in the image seems to be comparing her appearance to the appearance of the movie star pictured in the magazine in her lap, she even has her hair in a similar hairstyle to the movie star. She has tossed aside her doll and the objects that are closer to her are cosmetics - symbolizing the transition from a girl to an adolescent. The mirror is surrounded by darkness but the darkness has not touched the girl. This could be indicating that what the girl sees as her reflection is not what she wants to see or that the mere act of this girl comparing herself to the woman in the magazine is bad. It could also be showing that since she is still a girl and not an adolescent, she has not yet been harmed by the negative effects of self-objectification.

This painting is very different from other paintings of the same time period that depicted women contemplating their appearances. Most paintings showed women admiring themselves in the mirror and decorated with elaborate clothing and jewelry. In this painting the girl looks unhappy and is wearing a simple white slip, quite the opposite. This suggests that Rockwell believes women in society struggle with their appearances from a young age and are not the "peppy" and "perfect" housewives that were so commonly depicted.